Mythology History of the Greek Essay - 1100 Words

Mythology: History of the Greek (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateMythologyAncient Greeks were a highly religious people. They believed in many gods who had superhuman powers and strength and appeared in human form. Prometheus was an ancient Greek god, son of Lapetis and Themis. He was brother to Atlas, Menoetius and Epimetheus. He became considered as the god of wily intelligence, craftsmanship and forethought. His main work was to create mankind out of clay (earth and water). It is from this work that Prometheus developed his fond liking for mankind (Dougherty 67). He strived to make mankind have more power than the liking of Zeus who was the supreme ruler of the gods. Ancient Greek viewed Prometheus as the god who championed mankinds interest. Prometheus is famous for a couple of incidences discussed below.THE STORY OF FIREAccording to classic Greek mythology; at some point in the reign of Zeus, mankind and gods were disputing and to settle the dispute, Zeus and Prometheus devised a ceremonial party in the form of animal sacrifice. Once slaughtered, Prometheus divided the animal parts into two. In one part, he wrapped up ox-bones in fat of the slaughtered animal while the other part he wrapped up the main ox-meat using its stomach lining. To rival Zeus judgment ability, he presented both parts of the sacrifice to Zeus while wrapped and proceeded to ask Zeus to choose from the two. Zeus proceeded to choose the part covered in fat not knowing it only contained bones in it! Here, Prometheus had tricked Zeus into believing that the part covered in fat would contain the best meat. In so doing he helped mankind by ensuring that they would always receive the part with the most meat. As a result of Prometheus deception to Zeus, he ensured that whenever mankind offered sacrifice to the gods, they would always receive the meat as long as they burned the bones as an offering for the gods (Dougherty 97). Zeus was angered by this trick that Prometheus had played on him and he decided to hide fire from mankind. Prometheus retaliated by stealing fire in a giant fennel stalk plus gave it back to mortals. As a result of this story of fire that ancient Greeks when making sacrifices to ancient gods, they would only burn a part of the sacrifice for the gods and use the rest as their own food. It is also from this story that the Greeks tradition of fire torches during sporting events originated from. Prometheus, who stole the fire in a fennel stalk, appeared flying joyfully, while tossing the stalk so that air shut in it would not keep out the fire flame and presents the fire to mankind. It is also from this story that up to now, men who come with good news come with speed (Dougherty 107).Creation of PandoraWhen Prometheus stole fire and gave it to man-kind, Zeus was angered and due to this he decided to hurt Prometheus by hurting those whom he loved the most who were his brothers and humans. Zeus therefore decided to send Pandora who was the first woman to live among men. Pandora was adorned as all the goddesses of Olympus, which was heaven for the gods. Zeus ordered Hephaestus to mould a virgin, Pandora, earth, whom she adorned with all the charms strategically to entice mortals. Pandora was a gift to mankind by Zeus and with her; she carried a jar which contained evil, pain and diseases which brought death to mankind. Epimetheus who was Prometheus brother received the jar with Pandora. Despite Prometheus warning Epimetheus not to open the jar that Pandora came with, he did and all the evil, pain and disease escaped to face mankind. The only thing that remained in the jar was hope. Due to Prometheus stealing and handing over the fire to mankind, Zeus angrily sent Pandora to live among mankind and cause humans pain, evil and diseases which brought about their death (Seymour 23).Prometheus bound of AeschylusPrometheus bound is a Greek myth that refers to the punishment of Prometheus by Zeus and attributed to Aeschylus, a 5th BC Greek tragedian. Aeschylus was a Greek playwright famous for his tragedian plays. The Prometheus bound focuses on Zeus torture of Prometheus after he stole fire and provided it to the humans. In the play, Prometheus claims to have taught mankind not only civilization but other arts too such as writing, mathematics, medicine, agriculture and science. In the play, Aeschylus portrays Prometheus as a champion of human rights and as a friend of the humans. Prometheus portrayed as a benefactor to the mortals and seems to have saved them from complete destruction. Zeus not pleased with all this, views Prometheus actions for the mortals as though the mortals would acquire too much power (Seymour 45). For this he plans to punish Prometheus. Earlier, Aeschylus had demonstrated Prometheus as a key character in the Titanomachy which was a war against the Olympians by other gods. Prometheus played a key role in the war by ensuring victory for the Olympians and also ensuring that Zeus stayed in power. Therefore, Zeus punishme nt of Prometheus plays as a harsh betrayal. Aeschylus also portrays the violence and cruelty of Z...

Sex Sexuality And Its Effect On Society - 1458 Words

The world in constantly evolving and ideas that were once seen as radical soon become a societal norm. Sex and sexuality have often been a taboo topic, but are a central part of history because life itself would not exists without sex. Since sexuality, and even more so same-sex sexuality, were not often mentioned historically, there are many unknowns and inferencing must be done relatively often. Through the convergence of primary sources, such as court cases and diaries, and secondary sources such as essays and books, it is possible for historians to piece together the history of same-sex sexuality in Canada, and more specifically, Alberta. Although society has progressed to become more accepting and understanding, there are also many things that remain constant from early 20th century Alberta to Alberta today. Power Authority Almost every relationship has an unequal distribution of power, but this on its own is neither negative or positive. Imbalance of power become an issue when those in power exercise their control to exploit and disadvantage others. Unfortunately for men having sex with men in Alberta in the 1900’s, they had very little power in relation to the government and police. Police were actively surveilling parks, bars, and even opening mail and listening to phone conversations in order to find and condemn men seeking out sex with men or men suspected of looking for sex with men. In Alberta in 1912, men such as David Smith were encouraged byShow MoreRelatedGlobalization And Sexuality1247 Words   |  5 Pagescharacters. Sexuality refers to how people relate to sexual activities or perceive sexual matters. Sexuality may differ from one culture to the other, but the cultures are likely to influence each other’s sexual beliefs and orientation. Globalization has had an extensive influence on the changes witnessed in sexuality across the globe. It is through globalization that sexual purposes have gotten new meanings. Some of the topics which come up as a link between globalization and sexuality are sexualRead MoreThe History Of Sexuality By Michel Foucault1729 Words   |  7 Pageschapter of the book entitled â€Å"The History of Sexuality† by Michel Foucault seeks to explain the traditional and modern issues regarding sexuality. Michel argues out that during the 17th century, sexuality was not a big deal, and various sexual acts were pursued more or less deliberately. Primarily, there was no taboo concerning sex and people of all age groups including children were well aware of sexual behaviours. Michel then points out that sexuality was now shifted to the homes where it was meantRead MoreSocio-Cultural Influences On Sexuality. Socio-Cultural1156 Words   |  5 PagesSocio-Cultural Influences on Sexuality Socio-cultural influence plays a major role in sexual behaviors. It gives a better comprehension on why men are men and women are women. These socio-cultural are influenced by physical, emotional, cultural and economic aspects. Time and time again research has proven that socio-cultural influences have a significant role in human sexuality. Culture is the manner of life of the people. Thus, culture shapes the ideas of what behaviors are acceptable for men andRead MoreMedia Influence On The Media993 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluence the most about the sexuality. Media influence me by showing different sexual stories in the newspaper, by posting videos and picture on the website, and by watching different sexual videos on movies influence the most about sexuality. It is a positive influence because we can get the knowledge about sexual precaution and awareness. Television programs influence about sexual values most like, precaution about sex, like HIV or another such a dangerous risk by sex. So people can get the knowledgeRead MoreGender, Sex, And Sexuality1363 Words   |  6 PagesMr.DiGulio Honor Freshman English-3 26 April 2016 Gender, Sex, and Sexuality Gender, sex, and sexuality are not new concepts in today’s society. These three terms have been around for a long time, but they have only just started to surface and be taught and understood by the nation. Slowly society is learning that sex does not determine one’s sexual orientation and gender and who you are is nothing to be ashamed about. A person’s sexuality has been with them ever since and before they were born. WhileRead MoreSocial Constructionism : Sociology, History, And Philosophy940 Words   |  4 PagesSexuality is the capacity of human beings to have sexually stimulating responses towards another human being. A person’s sexual orientation can influence their sexual interest for another person. However, in society, many people want to see the opposite sex dating the opposite sex, such as a female dating a male. Whenever someone acts against that notion, such as a female dating a female or a male dating a male, people would see that as being deviant. This connects us back to history when differentRead MoreDiscourse of Sex and the Creation of Docile Bodies Essay1129 Words   |  5 PagesDiscourse of Sex and the Creation of Docile Bodies Subjection is a process that operates in society, and according to sociologist Michel Foucault, can be applied to a multiplicity of discourses. Foucault explains that the beginning of the nineteenth century marked the age of sexual repression and censorship, which became a time of subjection through exerting disciplinary control over a docile population. In his The Introduction to the History of Sexuality, Foucault explains how the scientificationRead MoreSexuality : Human Sexuality, Sexual Orientation And Sexual Behavior1193 Words   |  5 Pages HUMAN SEXUALITY ReNata Shaw APUS: Human Sexuality Assignment 2 Resubmit Dr. Foster November 29, 2015 Human Sexuality Introduction Sexuality encompasses aspects in a person’s life that involves sex and gender identity, sexual orientation and sexual behavior. It encompasses the physical, social and psychological aspects of a person’s sexual behavior. It underpins what an individual is, affects the individual’s life wholesomely and is unique to each and every individualRead MoreEssay on The Meaning of Sexuality in Todays Society1331 Words   |  6 PagesMeaning of Sexuality in Todays Society In today’s society things are being expressed and experienced at younger ages, than ever before in our time. Children and teenagers are discovering their sexuality at very early ages. Sexuality is the discovering of who you are and what makes you different from everybody else. Basically, discovering and accepting your sexuality is the gateway to adulthood.. Sexuality is the most profound meeting place of nature and culture. (Bordo 1) Sexuality permitsRead MoreMedia Is The Most Accessible Form Of Information1643 Words   |  7 Pagesthat 77% of adolescents are watching a YouTube channel and 1 over 3 of them is a viewer of music channel. More over, 91.4% of teenagers think it is a one of positive aspect of our society. However, as with anything there are negative aspects too. According to them, one of the biggest problems rising in the field is sexuality. Much research has been done relating media promotes and encourage violence and this is widely accepted theory. By contrast, only few studies have been conducted to find out the

Woodrow Wilson s Treaty Of Versailles - 1562 Words

Beginning in the mid 1930’s, Adolf Hitler along with his Nazi party rose to power alongside an army of massive proportions despite the fact that Germany was on strict limitations following world war I. Shortly after the ending of world war I, Woodrow Wilson’s ‘Treaty of Versailles’ stated that Germany would be held accountable for ‘the Great war’, meaning not only was Germany forced to pay reparations for war debt, but, under the treaty, Germany was restricted to many limitations. Wilson’s treaty consisted of fourteen major guidelines stating Germany must retreat from all land annexed that were not Germanic states, and Germany was prohibited to form a mobile army, air force, or Kriegsmarine. Despite the ‘Treaty of Versailles of 1919’, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi regime pursued exactly what the treaty clearly stated they were completely forbidden to do and somehow without a single shot being fired by Great Britain, the United S tates, France, or the Soviet Union. There are several factors that contribute to Hitler’s ability to form an enormous army and annex several countries unscathed and with little to no resistance. The main reason for why Hitler was able to re-establish a gargantuan army is communism. At this period in history, many countries were truly and utterly afraid of the spread of communism which meant that Western European countries wanted no interaction between them and the Soviet Union unless it was necessary to their well being. In fact, western EuropeanShow MoreRelatedThe End Of The War1052 Words   |  5 Pagesmost important treaties of the 20th. Century would lead to WWII and contribute to the Cold War. History has shown that the words of French General, Ferdinand Foch, This is not a peace. It is an armistice for twenty years,† rang true. The armistice was signed November 11, 1918 at 11 p.m. Soon after the armistice came the bargaining of a treaty meant to end all wars (The Treaty of Versailles). The bargaining started in early 1919 and was completed in late April. The Treaty of Versailles was dividedRead MoreThe End Of The War819 Words   |  4 Pagesof this, one of the most important and grueling treaty with Germany was signed. After war soon came bargaining of a treaty meant to end all wars. The bargaining started early 1919’s and was completed in April. The treaty of Versailles was divided into 15 sections including the covenant League of Nations being one of the most important and controversial sections of the treaty. Approximately a month after bargaining was over the Treaty of Versailles was presented to Germany for â€Å"consideration†. Read More Woodrow Wilson and World War I Essay983 Words   |  4 Pages What role did Woodrow Wilson have in World War I? Woodrow Wilson, our 23rd president, became involved in a war that he did not want any part of. Wilson wanted to remain neutral and have peace as in his first term of office. During World War I Wilson’s roles in the war became well known in all countries. Wilson wanted peace more than anything else. In seeking for peace Wilson asked Congress for the U.S. to enter World War I. which may not sound like a peace strategy but Wilson felt it was the onlyRead MoreThe War Of The World War I1279 Words   |  6 PagesOn June 28th, 2015 the peace treaty that finished World War I was agreed upon by Germany and the Allies at the Palace of Versailles in Paris. The main three Allies showed their interest: British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, French Premier George Clemenceau and US President Woodrow Wilson. The Great War had crushed Europe. Limitless territories of north-western Europe were diminished to almost nothing; French and Belgian towns and towns had vanished from the map witho ut any trace of existenceRead MoreWoodrow Wilson s Accomplishments And Failures1691 Words   |  7 Pagessuccesses and failures of the 28th president of the United States, Woodrow Wilson, it is essential to define the image he portrayed to the American population during his presidency. Many Americans and historians will claim he was a man of impartiality and the one who led America into WWI. He had a very solid influence on Congress for the many domestic and foreign affair policies he endorsed. The goal is to illustrate how President Woodrow Wilson ran his presidency in the eyes of the American citizens. ThisRead MoreHow Restrictions On A Country End A War Or Setup The Start For Another War?1138 Words   |  5 PagesHistory Research paper Does putting restrictions on a country end a war or setup the start for another war. After World War One the United States and the Allied powers created the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles set up new nations and borders between the Allied powers and Central powers. The treaty also contained a war guilt clause which would hold Germany solely responsible for starting World War One. Germany was one of the reasons that WWI started but the only reason. Since GermanyRead MoreWorld War I ( Wwi )959 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War I (WWI) had many main events from 1914 – 1918. It was known as the Great War and the war to end all wars. It also introduced us to many new technology to including Barbed wire, machine guns, artillery, poison gas, airships, aircraft s, new naval vessels and tanks. All these wartime machines and equipment resulted in unprecedented carnage and destruction, with more than 9 million soldiers killed by the end of the war. This First World Wa r or the Great War, was a global war centered in EuropeRead MorePresident Woodrow Wilson Was Not Pro War1415 Words   |  6 Pages World War I was probably history’s worst catastrophe, and U.S. President Woodrow Wilson was substantially responsible for the unintended consequences of the war. In 1916, President Wilson narrowly won re-election after campaigning on the slogan, He kept us out of war; unbeknownst to the country, Wilson’s slogan would not remain true. Although the U.S. played a significant military role only during the last six months of the war, Wilson’s great mistake of joining the war costRead MoreCauses Of Ww2 And Appeasement During World War II1553 Words   |  7 Pagesthe war, it was an accumulation of many problems that built up over time. Though many factors contributed in starting the war there were three that were the most prominent, these were, the effects of the Treaty of Versailles, Hitler s actions, and the failure among the league of nations. The treaty left people starving, impoverished ,and furious. Hitler was not a man of his word, which created many complications among countries. The League of Nations was an international group created to help keepRead MoreEssay on Treaty Of Versailles is Justified1267 Words   |  6 PagesTreaty of Versailles World War I was ultimately ended in 1918 after the Treaty of Versailles was signed. Peace settlements were signed on June 28, 1918 at the Hall of Mirror in Versailles, Paris. The Treaty was an agreement among the United States, Great Britain, and France. Woodrow Wilson, George Clemenceau, and David Lloyd, who represented the Big Three countries, collaborated in negotiating the Treaty. The Treaty of Versailles was designed to weaken Germany and give Germany full blame

One Little X Ray. Biopsy, Surgery, Cancer - 944 Words

One Little X-ray Biopsy, Surgery, Cancer. How would you feel if a doctor said these three words to you? These 3 very scary words can change your life and they changed mine. On a bitter cold December day when I was in the 7th grade, my mom took me to the orthodontist office in Sioux Falls. When he announced the news that I needed braces, I was not real thrilled. I tried to think about the fact that I would eventually have perfect, straight teeth but I wasn’t ready to give up caramel apples. Although I liked straight teeth, I did not like braces, but my orthodontist said I must have them. At the appointment, my orthodontist performed an x-ray to fit my braces. That’s when my life took a turn. Just when I thought it was a†¦show more content†¦It did seem like it took a l ong time for the results to come back. The ticking of the clock was a booming drum in the waiting room. It felt like we were waiting in the little cramped room for hours but it was only 15 minutes. When we received the results, we were devastated. We were told I had a mass growing in my jaw that was eating away my bone. From the x-ray, it didn’t look like I had much bone left. Remember, I kept thinking that the doctor was wrong because my jaw didn’t hurt. When are doctors wrong? I kept thinking about the weekend before when my basketball team played in a very rough basketball tournament at the Dakota Dome. My team played 5 games and made it to the championship. Lennox Lady O’s took home a huge trophy. When I told the doctor about the basketball game, he kind of freaked out! He told me he couldn’t believe that my jaw didn’t break on the court and he told me I was out of sports for a while. Devastation hit me like a ton of bricks. P.E class wasn’t even a possibility. Biopsy of the mass was the next step. Biopsy, which meant surgery. Surgery, which meant going under anesthesia. I had gone under anesthesia one other time and it didn’t go very well. My doctor then told me something that I will always remember, Dr. Christ was concerned that the â€Å"mystery mass† was cancerous. What, I couldn’t believe it!! My jaw didn’t even hurt!! He then went on to explain that because my jaw was so fragile that there was a chance it

Creative Writing Assignment A Prologue - 1590 Words

Prologue Why did you have to give them that look? Theyre most probably on to you right now and its only a matter of time until they discover our true interests. Well, Im sorry, but Im only human and it would be impossible for me to be as stone-cold as you all the time. We now need to get out of this place and find an environment where people can actually accept us as our true selves. Im tired of trying to pose into something that Im not†¦Im tired of society constantly trying to make me adopt attitudes that I consider to be stressing and life-consuming. Are you an idiot? Cant you realize that theres no place where we could be ourselves? The world is not exactly the warmest place available and people have generally been raised with principles that make it difficult for them to be open-minded, even with the progress that society experienced during recent years. Well†¦maybe thats the problem†¦were the problem while the whole world and the principles that it promotes are the solution. Maybe I want to be a normal individual living a boring life in a boring world. Maybe we overestimate the importance of the world boring and thus fail to see the beauty in normality. I cannot possibly believe you are talking like this. I thought you really enjoyed our relationship and that you wanted what was best for us. You are a quitter and I am stupid for having played your game all along. I always thought you were better than this and this is why I invested all of myShow MoreRelatedBiographical Analysis of John Mcwhorter1731 Words   |  7 PagesHan Bin Kim Comp II, Class B Assignment 2, Draft 1 February 23, 2013 John McWhorter Interview Over the years I have interviewed a good number of people, but there has never been anyone quite like John McWhorter. Upon reading the article â€Å"The Cosmopolitan Tongue: The Universality of English† as published in the 2009 Fall edition of World Affairs, I found myself delighted by the mellow but powerful tone and the writer who could use it with such ease. Here was a man with brains, consideration, andRead MoreSandra Cisneros3442 Words   |  14 PagesAccording to Bill Johnson Gonzales Through His Article â€Å"The Politics of Translation in Sandra Cisneros’s Caramelo: Translation, Defamiliarization, Ethics† Prologue: Memories, Recuerditos de la Guerita Normita, Como me Decà ­an en Mexico A Reaction to Caramelo: Memories Repressed and Reborn Though I am aware that this is not a creative writing assignment, I cannot help but, at the very least, mention my personal experience as a first generation Mexican-American as it was fundamentally influential to myRead MoreEnlightment of Education in Pygmalion and Educating Rita9449 Words   |  38 Pages |Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw†. In this work, I investigated life and creative | | |activity of George Bernard Shaw and especially his famous play Pygmalion: the | | |characters of the play and their spiritual philosophy, conflict and social background | | |of the play, writing style of Pygmalion and the origin of its title. | | Read MoreTexas Rangers13480 Words   |  54 Pagesimplications,returned again and again to it as a touchstone in his lectures and as a point of departure---thesubject of analysis by his students.The incidence of the L-shaped overlapping section was to persist but on a much grander scale in his next assignment,the United’Habitation or Marseilles block.Hoesli’s connection with the realization of this epic work could only have reinforced his own developing historical consciousness.Again according to Furer,â€Å"Bernhard Hoesli was attracted to a Le Corbusier-ChoisyRead MoreFinal Project Essay7836 Words   |  32 Pagesthe root cause of sin, i.e., understanding the doctrine of original sin. Rather, it is through turning from sin to God’s grace, being thankful for being forgiven, acting upon this forgiveness, and maturing within God’s grace in a constructive and creative way† (41).  In light of this statement, and our belief in grace and fo rgiveness, we can expect that solution focused pastoral counseling can provide guidance and change to those who seek assistance.  We recognize that searching for the root cause ofRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 PagesAlain-Fournier (1913) Sons and Lovers, by D. H. Lawrence (1913)[26] Of Human Bondage, by W. Somerset Maugham (1915) A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, by James Joyce (1916)[27] Demian: The Story of Emil Sinclair s Youth by Hermann Hesse (1919, prologue added in 1960) Winesburg, Ohio by Sherwood Anderson (1919) This Side of Paradise by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1920)[28] The Magic Mountain by Thomas Mann (1924). 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The War Against Boys - Ideas of Success Society- Free Sample

Question: Describe about the war against boys? Answer: Introduction: War against boys purports to be an idea that the success of boys and men is neglected in the society. The different studies and research reveal that we are not doing enough to ensure the success of boys in society. It has been argued that more focus on the rights of women and feminism have been the real problem for the males of the society. The others argue that the whole concept of war against boys is a male biased argument which aims to maintain the dominance of male in the society. The research shows that the boys have reached a point of crisis in the different aspects of their lives. Experts in child development say that the boys are losing ground and they have reached a point of crisis in education, physical and emotional health. The studies show that the males are not performing as compared to the level of the girls in education. The girls have been pushed to get into math and science, but there is no similar push for the boys. Today the boys are less educated than their father s and the rates of graduation for males in the United States is 50.1% as compared to 56.4% of girls. So in this essay we shall study the reasons and impact of this war against boys in the society (Kimmel). War against Boys: The article in the Deseret news states that the boys are losing ground in education, emotional and physical health and in a job. This article states that the boys are losing interest in education and their grades are falling. The boys are more attracted towards the video games, outdoor sports and girls. The boys are also not clear as to what is their goal in life. The experts in the child development say that the boys across America are losing ground. (Pollack) This is such a dire situation that about three dozen of national experts have formed a bipartisan commission to recommend their proposal before the President to establish a white house council on men and boys. There is already a council for females, which focuses on their education, health and career (Pullmann). The research behind this proposal says that the boys are at a point of crisis in education, physical and emotional health, in the field of employment and even they face a lack of participation of their fathers in their lives. The boys are losing ground in schools as compared to girls that how girls learn and even they are growing up without male mentors in their homes or in their classrooms (Mead). The boys have a higher rate of suicide and a higher number of boys drop out of high school. It is not deliberate, but the society seems to have declared a war on the boys. A teacher and consultant in Texas, Karen Rayne says that the boys are not performing at the level of girls. The girls have been focused and it has been successful in improving the position of the girls in the society but what about the boys. It has been said that we really need to look at the boys needs as a gender-specific dynamic. It has also been said that the boys have started losing their vision and drive to succeed (Middleton). In Why boys fail the author states various different disparities. The rates of graduation for males are just 50.1% as compared to 56.4% in girls. Females outpace boys on campus of colleges. The girls are pacing in the field of education because the big efforts to improve their education have worked, but the boys are rolling down from the hill of education (Sommers). Boys start to disengage from the education by the age of 12 when they are in middle school. The boys are twice apt as compared to girls to repeat a grade. From there itself, it gets tougher. The boys have more chances of getting suspended and expelled. Only a smaller percentage of boys graduate from high schools as compared to girls. As compared to 100 girls only 73 boys earn a bachelor degree (Collins and Askar). The experts suspect that the reason that why the boys have lost so much ground in education includes video games, homework. Male angst, feminization of the classrooms, lack of male role models which includes teachers and failure to adopt brain-based teaching ('Evolution: Boys Against Girls'). The boys and girls have different ways of learning. The boys learn the best with interactive teaching, physically active; project oriented and includes some competition. The experts in child development are of the view that even the development of the brain gives the girls an edge over boys in the school. The female brain reaches the stage of maturity earlier than the brains of boys. Reading is a particular area of concern for the boys. The teachers in the schools start to treat the boys as if they have been always failing. The experts say that a father is essential for the healthy development of boys. The experts are of the view that the dads should put back into the families. Lack of male role models for boys is deteriorating child development. According to National Vital Statistics Reports in America almost 40 percent of children are born without a marriage which means little or no involvement of fathers in their development (Watkins et al.). The author of the war against the boys, Christina Hoff Sommers writes that as the people think that the American schools favor boys and grind the girls but the truth is very much opposite. It is the girls who are leading and the boys have become a second sex (Collins). The author states that for many years, it has been complained by the women that the school system benefits the boys and it is biased against the girls. In the view which has prevailed in the educational system of America for the past decades, boys are resented, both as a restriction on the way to gender justice for females and unfairly privileged sex. This thought is promoted in schools and now many teachers feel that female students need special and indemnifying consideration. The idea that society and schools grind the females down it has given birth to an array of policies and law which intends to restrict the advantage of boys and reduce the harm caused to the females (Hoff Sommers). The research mainly relates to support the claims of male privilege. A review of the facts in modern time reflects the boys on the weak side and not the females. According to the research a typical male is one and a half year behind as compared to a typical female in education and is less determined to attend college and get a job. In 1997 enrollments in college were 55 percent of girls and only 45 percent of males (The Atlantic). This proportion is expected to shrink further in coming years. According to the data from the U.S. department of Education and other universities show that the females are more active in academics and they outshine boys. Boys are leading only in sports and in sports also boys are facing stiff competition nowadays (Balee and Sommers). The author of the article the war against boys, Michael Kimmel writes that the signs of crisis of boys are everywhere. They drop out of school at an early age, diagnosed for emotional disorder and are disturbed emotionally. The boys are four times more likely to commit suicide as compared to girls. The college campuses constitute of majority of girls now. According to research of Christina Hoff Sommers the misguided feminism that has been spreading such things about place of girls. In reality it is the boys who are facing problems and issues in classrooms (Tikkun Magazine). Now it appears like that the war on boys has succeeded. Gavin McInnes writes in his article; lets not let Boys be boys that the root of this American dilemma lies within the American psyche. He states that 75 percent of the teachers are females. The author of this article is of the view that it is necessary to keep a check on the boys. He is of the opinion that the society is machismo-addled culture. It is an era of shooting in schools, rape and ceaseless war. Earlier bad behavior in school called a visit to the principal or even a suspension, but now every violation is reported to police. This is effective also because the government can keep an eye on suspected bad boys and they can be monitored. The author says that they need to get women out of the kitchen and get them into the workforce (McInnes). Conclusion: In this essay we have discussed that how the boys have become the second sex in the schools and colleges across America. The boys are losing ground and have reached a point of crisis in education, health and work. The girls are far ahead of the boys in education, health and jobs as well. The classrooms have been feminized and the policies for improvement of status of girls have succeeded. This all has to be led like a war on boys. The recommendation has been made to the president by the experts to make a council for the development of boys in the white house as there is already one for the girls. References: Kimmel, Michael. 'A War Against Boys?'. Dissent4 (2006): 65-70. Web. Pollack, William S. 'The "War" For Boys: Hearing "Real Boys'" Voices, Healing Their Pain. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice2 (2006): 190-195. Web. Pullmann, Joy. 'A Review of Christina Hoff Sommers the War against Boys'. Journal of School Choice2 (2014): 337-339. Web. Mead, Sara. 'A Second Opinion on Christina Hoff Sommers The War against Boys'. Journal of School Choice2 (2014): 340-343. Web. Middleton, Arthur. 'The War Against Boys: How Misguided Feminism Is Harming Our Young Men'. PS9 (2001): 1266-1266. Web. Sommers, Christina Hoff. 'The War Against Boys: Has It Ended?'. Thymos: Journal of Boyhood Studies2 (2009): 189-193. Web. Collins, Lois, and Jamshid Askar. 'The War On Boys: Young Men Losing Ground In Education, Emotional Health And Jobs'. com. N.p., 2012. Web. 'Evolution: Boys Against Girls'. Nature7265 (2009): 700-700. Web. Watkins, F. et al. ''I Think Boys Would Rather Be Alpha Male': Being Male And Sexual Health Experiences Of Young Men From A Deprived Area In The UK'. Health Education Journal5 (2012): 635-643. Web. Collins, Martha. 'War War'. Prairie Schooner4 (2014): 64-65. Web. Hoff Sommers, Christina. 'Where The Boys Are'. European Business Review1 (2001): n. page. Web. The Atlantic,. 'The War against Boys'. N.P., 2000. Web. Balee, Susan, and Christina Hoff Sommers. 'Misandry in the Classroom'. The Hudson Review1 (2001): 148. Web. Tikkun Magazine,. 'A War Against Boys?'. N.p., 2015. Web. McInnes, Gavin. 'LetS Not Let Boys Be Boys'. Taki's Magazine. N.p., 2013. Web.

Business Skills for E-Commerce

Question: Discuss about the Business Skills for E-Commerce. Answer: Introduction The business start up in Czech Republic requires a thorough investigation of the location as well as the market condition of the particular country. The IT product that has been selected for starting up the online business is Home intelligence system. Home Intelligence system is a type of Artificial intelligence system that is very much necessary for a country like Czech Republic. It provides a complete security to the people in that country. There should not be any compromise when it comes to provide security to the home. The starting up of business in this field is not easy as it could face many challenges and the technology is new to the country. The starting up o business requires a good business plan, the findings of potential customer is important. The company needs a good business model and the hierarchical structure should be well defined. As the business is dependent on e-commerce system therefore, the implementation of e-commerce should be done in an appropriate way. Business Plan The online business requires a business plan in an informal way. The business plan is in form of a written document that helps in identifying the goals of a company. The business plan gives an outline about what the company intends and what are the goals of the company. The company also needs to prepare a financial plan for achieving the goals. The business plan includes strategic elements and operational elements (Kiznyte, Welker and Dechange 2016). The business plan made for opening online stores in Czech Republic contains the following structure: Description of the company- The description of the company should be given in About Us section. It focuses on which products the company is specialized. The startup company in Czech Republic mainly focuses on the Home Intelligence system. Home Intelligence is a broad section of application (Lee 2013). The company focuses selling the product like Door and window sensor, Wave thermostat and indoor security camera. The door and window sensor requires monitor activities with the specified sensor. The sensor is synchronized with the mail id as well as the mobile number. The opening of door and window will forward a message of the activities to the given contact details. The sensor could be used to trigger the recording of the video. The status of the sensor could be achieved in the smart phone or laptop (Fielder and Gdyk 2016). Wave thermostat is a black and white device and has the feature of touch screen. It gives one cooling stage and two heating stage. It is been controlled remotely a nd helps in monitoring the temperature of the home (Rohini and Venkatasubramanium 2015). The energy consumption is been reduced by installing it through smart phone devices. The indoor security camera helps in monitoring and record the activities that is been going inside the home. The camera has HD resolution and helps in capturing the video at nighttime (Farhad, Hossain and Ahmad 2013). The company is going to focus on the above products at the initial stage. Analysis of Business Environment: The above three products are chosen for Czech Republic. The market survey shows that the country lacks in security. Therefore, a company should be set up in that country where security could be given to the citizen based on the IT product. Market Analysis: The market analysis shows that the IT security products would be a good scope for the business, as it is needed for the people. The country has limited shops in the sector of IT security products for Home Intelligence system. Therefore opening an online store them will give a good scope for the business to grow in Czech Republic. Competitive Analysis: Before starting up the company a competitive analysis is needed to be done that would give a vivid idea on the other rival company those have the potential to give a tough competition (Fleischer and Bensossaun 2015). Objectives: The objectives for the company should include the report of break-even at the end of the year, capture the urban market up to 30% which would be a great achievement for a startup company. The company should rule the market as the pioneer company. Customer satisfaction should be the first priority given by the company. Operational Plan: The Company being a online company should give a high thought on dispatching the product to the customer in the appropriate condition. The operational plan segmenting the suppliers and should have a good hold on supply chain management and should have technical expertise who could install the devices (Mcdonald 2016). This would be an innovative idea provide by the startup company but it requires more capitalization. The operational plan also includes the product that are been imported should be received by a responsible agent and the product shifting would be done in the ware house from where it would be delivered to the customer. Target Customer The most important features are to target the customers to whom the products could be delivered. The customers are the essential part to make a company success. The first step for starting a start up is targeting the valuable customers. Once the targeted customer is identified, it became easy for the start up business to gain success. The targeted customer for the home intelligence system could be the consumer market who needs the household appliances and installation of automated systems. The business markets could be targeted like the retail sector, corporate offices, hotels and the warehouses. The company would provide the above products and the specific benefits of the products are stated. The products like door and window sensor and indoor security camera provides a high level of security to the citizen. Moreover, the climatic condition of the country is cold. Therefore, introducing a device like Wave Thermostat will be very helpful for the citizens of the country as it have two stages of heating and could have the control of the temperature inside the home. The device Indoor security camera is also important to provide the necessary security to the people of the country. Business Model and Organisational structure Ostelwalder ontology should be followed for building a good business model. The business model is based on four pillars: Offer: It contains element like value proposition, value level and price level Value proposition: It contributes the reason that describes the needs of offering. The three values contribute for value proposition are use, effort and risk. Value level: it evaluates the utility of a certain product for customers and is used for comparing the offers against the rivals. Price Level: It helps in comparing the price of the offers with the other rivals who are engaged in the same sector of the business (Leih, Linden and Turkman 2014). The levels are categorized into market, free, economic and high end. Customer Interface: Customer interface could be classified into three fundamentals: Customer Relationship: This helps in evaluating the good relationship made with the customers helped in getting new customers (Dasilve and Trkman 2014). It also helps in retaining the old customers and gives them extra feature for being an elite customer. Function: It helps in describing the relationship of the company with the valued customers. It is categorized into personalization, brand and trust. This states that the relationship personalization increases the trust of the customer on the products, which help in creating a brand. Customer Buying: It is categorized into four sectors. Awareness, Evaluation, after sales and purchase are the four sectors on which customer buying circle depends. Infrastructure Management: It includes core capability, partner network and value configuration. The capabilities are needed for providing the value proposition. It could be categorized into tangible that differentiate between the resources like property and equipments. Intangible helps in differentiating between brands and copyrights. The human part helps in computing the human skills and knowledge (Kabir, Sadiq and Tesfamariam 2014). The partnership network helps in describing the motivation of the company for concluding the agreement of the partner. The value configuration helps to describe the way value is incorporated within a company. The three type are value chain, value network and value shop. The elements points the value satisfies in solving the problem of the customers and linking them. Finance Aspects: The finance aspects includes revenue model and cost structure. Pricing method includes three categories: Fixed pricing, market pricing and differential pricing. E-Commerce Features that could be Adapted for the company Ubiquity:- The ubiquitous nature of E-Commerce makes the market to extend behind the operational hours. The online stores are always opened and it helps to lower the cost of transaction of the customer. Global Reach:- This particular features of E-Commerce helps the lcal market to get a extension in the form of global market. With the help of internet and browsers the customers can get the access of the products and its price. The customers can als purchase the specified products by e-transaction which doesnt have any national or international barriers. The world follows only one standard, which is known as Universal standard. This standard helps individuals, company, and government to abide by only one standard. So it helps the interactions to be specific. It plays a great role in setting the cost at the market entry level (Huang and Benyoceuf 2013). Therefore, considering a online based store with a real market store the resultant can be seen that the universal standards benefited the traditional business to have a good customer service. Information Richness:- If the concerned company is going for an E-Commerce marketing then the branding and advertisement should be given priority.E-Commerce which mainly contains the video and the image of the products should be rich in information as it helps the customer to get vivid idea about the product. Interactivity:- The best important thing of E-Commerce is that customers can interrogate the company directly. In traditional way there is a single way communication through the medium like newspapers, magazine. But E-Commerce sited the double way communication which helps the customer in buying the specified product. Information Density:- Through E-Commerce the amount of information and the quality of the information provided by them is of high level. Therefore, it reduces the cost of the information and increases the quality of the information. The information provided are accurate, less costing and in a large volume. Personalization and Customization:- The messages received by the groups and the individuals are been personalized and customized by the E-Commerce technology. The customers can save their product in their shop cart and can used them according to their future need. User Generator Content:- E-Commerce has the facility for their members as well as for the general public to share their content on a worldwide basis. Therefore, the consumers who have their accounts can promote the product or service by sharing personal or commercial information. Recommendations of E-Commerce System There are four types of E-Commerce system that are mainly used: Business to Business (B2B): It includes all transactions of respected to goods and services taking place between companies (Qu et al. 2015). The traditional whole sellers and the producers use this type of e-commerce. Business to Commerce (B2C): It is used by the malls, retails sector and digital publications. This process is easier as well as dynamic. The consumer has informative content from the website of the company and they has the option to choose their product and order them directly. Consumer to Consumer (C2C): It includes the transactions between the customers and is very common in the project based on the crowd sourcing. These transactions are been conducted with the help of third party. The third party plays the role of providing the platform upon which the transactions take place. Consumer to Business (C2B): This process is completely reverse to the process of exchanging goods by traditional ways. A huge mass of individuals get their services available for the companies to purchase. The recommended model to be used for the startup company for the online distribution of good is business to business and business to consumer model. B2B is used for the target customer like the corporate offices and industries. B2C is used for the targeted customers like consumer market. B2C is used as the customer could have a direct communication with the business. The customer could view the catalogue of the product and ordered the product in the website. Therefore, this type of e-commerce system is very much helpful for the customers as well as for the business provider. Estimated Cost The important considerations of cost that should be taken into account are: Designing of the website and development of the website: The completion for this task depends on the work of a developer. Therefore, the company needs to hire an developer for customization of visual layout as well as the design. The payment of the gateway is integrated in the website. It collaborate the order management with the CRM systems (Hua, Morosan and DeFranco 2015). Setting and managing the hosting website is too expensive and depends on the charge of the developer. The estimated cost of designing the website is 33000. The feature of adding the plugin of a free e-commerce website incorporates more cost on updating and maintains the site. The estimated cost for Plug-in is 150. The security features has to be included in the site. The cost of SSL certificate varies depending on the grade of security needed and the total number of domain to be covered (Gruschow, Kemper and Brettel 2015). The estimated cost of SSL certificate is 200 per year. The selection of appropriate hosting plan for the site of E-commerce is important. It shows that the hosted e-commerce site has the ability of dealing with a customer. The estimated cost for hosting the website is 30 per year. The maintenance cost is needed due to update the website and to renew the security of the website. The estimated cost for the maintenance and development is 4800. The total estimated cost for B2C service is 38180. Conclusion The market for the home intelligence system has potential to give success to the business. The consumers understand the requirements of a home intelligence system for the security of their home and the monitoring of the house could be done with the help of a smart device. The future market of the home intelligence system is not that clear as the advance in technology could bring new changes in the market and the home intelligence system could be back dated. 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